Conservation Maven

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249 posts · 205,857 views

Conservation Maven reviews the latest groundbreaking research and books in the field of conservation.

Rob Goldstein
249 posts

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  • January 4, 2010
  • 08:00 AM
  • 565 views

The risk of exotic reptile imports invading Florida

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

The recent explosive growth in the exotic reptile trade in Florida has raised serious concerns about species establishing in the wild with negative consequences for ecosystems and human safety. To help us understand which exotic reptiles pose the greatest threat, researchers have identified risk factors that make certain species more likely to invade...... Read more »

  • January 25, 2010
  • 06:00 AM
  • 564 views

Are military exercises compatible with the conservation of a threatened ecosystem?

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

Covering over 1 million hectares across the United States, military bases sometimes encompass highly threatened ecosystems. For this reason, conservationists have been giving increased attention to military installations as potential places for conserving native biodiversity.

But with their intensive training exercises often involving explosions and heavy machinery, are military bases actually good for conservation?... Read more »

  • January 19, 2010
  • 08:00 AM
  • 562 views

Can invasive species enhance the competitve ability of native grasses?

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

Over the past few years, restoration ecologists have made a surprising discovery - the invasion of exotic plants may enhance the competitive ability of native species. Scientists hypothesize that native plants which survive an invasion of exotic species may possess a competitive advantage against the invader which is then reinforced through evolutionary selection...... Read more »

  • October 29, 2009
  • 08:17 AM
  • 561 views

Should conservation focus on threatened species? The case of Borneo...

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

Scientists test whether a focus on threatened mammals in Borneo leads to a cost-effective outcome for conservation read more... Read more »

DRUMMOND, S., WILSON, K., MEIJAARD, E., WATTS, M., DENNIS, R., CHRISTY, L., & POSSINGHAM, H. (2009) Influence of a Threatened-Species Focus on Conservation Planning. Conservation Biology. DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2009.01346.x  

  • February 16, 2010
  • 05:00 AM
  • 558 views

The impact of tidal flow restrictions on arid marshes

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

What happens to a wetland when you construct a dyke and cut off tidal flow for over two decades? Silvia Ibarra-Obando and fellow researchers looked at the effects of 22 years worth of tidal exclusion on Estero de Punta Banda, an arid estuary 120 km south of the U.S.-Mexico border...... Read more »

  • May 10, 2010
  • 06:00 AM
  • 558 views

Assessing the vulnerability of coasts to sea-level rise

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

Coastlines around the world will be affected by rising sea level over the next several decades. In some places, the impacts will be severe as flooding, erosion, and storm surge cause damage to coastal towns and transform habitats for coastal species. The big question for resource managers and planners: Where are the most vulnerable places?... Read more »

  • November 18, 2009
  • 01:30 PM
  • 556 views

The challenge of passively restoring farmland to natural fields

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

Researchers from the University of Sweden demonstrates that the passive restoration of abandoned farms to semi-natural grassland can take a very long time - greater than 50 years. However, the study also finds that sowing a mix of grassland seeds can aid establishment...... Read more »

  • February 10, 2010
  • 08:30 AM
  • 531 views

Study links agricultural intensity with fish decline in streams

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

... Read more »

  • March 18, 2010
  • 08:00 AM
  • 529 views

Quality vs. quantity in protecting habitat for birds

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

A new study from South Africa touches on an interesting conservation question about whether we should place greater importance on quality or quantity when it comes to protecting habitat to conserve biodiversity...... Read more »

  • January 5, 2010
  • 07:00 AM
  • 523 views

Adding trout to mountain lakes disrupts food supply for birds

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

... Read more »

  • February 11, 2010
  • 05:00 AM
  • 520 views

Forests homogenizing as they become more species rich

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

Temperate forests in Europe are homogenizing even though conventional measures of plant community health might suggest otherwise...... Read more »

  • December 8, 2009
  • 07:00 AM
  • 517 views

The value of birds in controlling agricultural pests

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

A new study in Jamaica does a great job in quantifying the value that birds provide to coffee farmers by controlling agricultural pests.... Read more »

  • January 5, 2010
  • 04:00 AM
  • 517 views

Prioritizing land preservation: a GIS approach

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

For organizations that protect land by purchasing property (or the underlying development rights), a simple but harsh reality reins: Land is expensive. Money is limited. So you have to spend wisely. In this regard, a new study may help land conservationists identify the highest priority properties for preservation...... Read more »

  • July 20, 2011
  • 02:58 PM
  • 514 views

US-Mexico border fence putting wildlife at risk of extinction

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

Researchers conduct the first ever transcontinental assessment of the risks that the U.S. border fence poses to wildlife species...... Read more »

  • February 15, 2010
  • 08:00 AM
  • 512 views

Land conservation programs not strategically targeting projects to control growth

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

A new study looks at whether land conservation programs are targeting their efforts to control the path of development and promote smart growth...... Read more »

  • January 18, 2010
  • 05:00 AM
  • 505 views

Shifting baselines: how quickly we forget about declining species

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

A new study demonstrates that human society has a surprisingly short collective memory of past ecological conditions. This “community amnesia” results in the shifting baseline syndrome, in which people misperceive ecological health and the magnitude of ecosystem changes...... Read more »

TURVEY, S., BARRETT, L., YUJIANG, H., LEI, Z., XINQIAO, Z., XIANYAN, W., YADONG, H., KAIYA, Z., HART, T., & DING, W. (2010) Rapidly Shifting Baselines in Yangtze Fishing Communities and Local Memory of Extinct Species. Conservation Biology. DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2009.01395.x  

  • December 11, 2009
  • 04:00 AM
  • 501 views

Study finds gender of author has no effect on peer-review process

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

A new study uses a creative experimental design to test whether changing the author gender effects the outcome of the peer review process...... Read more »

Borsuk, R., Aarssen, L., Budden, A., Koricheva, J., Leimu, R., Tregenza, T., & Lortie, C. (2009) To Name or Not to Name: The Effect of Changing Author Gender on Peer Review. BioScience, 59(11), 985-989. DOI: 10.1525/bio.2009.59.11.10  

  • January 26, 2010
  • 08:00 AM
  • 496 views

The effect of predator control on aiding the recovery of at-risk birds

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

Human disturbance can lead to an increase of both native and non-native predators that can subsequently lead to a decline in bird populations. For example, introduced predators such as the brown tree snake on Guam have been responsible for 34% of the 110 bird extinctions that have occurred on islands since the 1600s.

Therefore managers have undertaken predator eradication efforts to try and protect at-risk bird species. However given the cost of these programs and the controversy they can generate, it is important to critically evaluate whether or not they support the recovery of threatened species.... Read more »

  • December 2, 2009
  • 08:30 AM
  • 491 views

What is the social cost of conservation in poor countries?

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

Pamela McElwee from Arizona State University recently published an important study on the social costs of protected areas looking at the case of the Ke Go nature reserve in Vietnam. She wrote an excellent research summary for her self-titled blog, which she has graciously granted us permission to re-post here.... Read more »

  • December 31, 2009
  • 08:00 AM
  • 478 views

Predicting forest beetle outbreaks

by Rob Goldstein in Conservation Maven

... Read more »

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