Michael Long

295 posts · 164,265 views

I received a PhD in analytical chemistry in Sep 2005, completed postdoctoral research in Jun 2007, and taught chemistry survey and organic chemistry from Sep 2009 - May 2010. I am currently a freelance technical science editor. Phased presents science journalism written for a lay audience. My goal is to discuss technical content (from the technical journals) without sacrificing readability. The topical focus is diverse, but tends to focus on chemistry, technology, and cell biology.

Phased
295 posts

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  • June 2, 2010
  • 05:55 PM
  • 1,850 views

A Flexible Zinc-Carbon Battery: Towards Cheap Intelligent Clothing

by Michael Long in Phased

Pritesh Hiralal (University of Cambridge, United Kingdom) and coworkers have worked towards incorporating cheap batteries directly into clothing. This news feature was written on June 2, 2010.... Read more »

Hiralal, P., Imaizumi, S., Unalan, H. E., Matsumoto, H., Minagawa, M., Rouvala, M., Tanioka, A., & Amaratunga, G. A. J. (2010) Nanomaterial-Enhanced All-Solid Flexible Zinc−Carbon Batteries. ACS Nano, 4(5), 2730-2734. DOI: 10.1021/nn901391q  

  • May 16, 2011
  • 05:10 PM
  • 1,130 views

Cheap and Easy Isolation of Single-Chirality Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

by Michael Long in Phased

Gel chromatography is used to purify a valuable nanotechnology material.... Read more »

  • June 29, 2011
  • 03:53 PM
  • 1,008 views

Towards Implanted Medical Devices Powered by Glucose

by Michael Long in Phased

A device based on glucose oxidase, catalase, laccase, and carbon nanotubes delivers the best performance ever seen for an enzymatic glucose biofuel cell.... Read more »

  • May 27, 2011
  • 08:45 PM
  • 987 views

Filtering Out Propaganda from the Medical Literature

by Michael Long in Phased

A checklist can help scientists who evaluate technical medical manuscripts to recognize medical propaganda, thereby helping to prevent unwarranted hype from becoming mainstream knowledge.... Read more »

  • May 21, 2011
  • 06:10 PM
  • 967 views

Limitations of Rosetta for Biomacromolecular Structural Modeling

by Michael Long in Phased

Rosetta needs to be optimized for atomic-scale resolution if it is to reach its maximum potential for predicting the three-dimensional shape of proteins and nucleic acids.... Read more »

  • May 28, 2009
  • 01:30 PM
  • 957 views

ALTERNATIVE ENERGY: Vying for the Future of Bio-Powered Transport

by Michael Long in Phased

Elliott Campbell (University of California, Merced)

and coworkers have found that electricity from biomass is

more ideal for use in battery-powered vehicles than internal

combustion engines, when evaluating the issue solely

from a land-use perspective.

This news feature was written on May 28, 2009.... Read more »

  • May 30, 2011
  • 09:50 PM
  • 957 views

Black Women Perceived as Being More White Receive Judicial Leniency in the United States

by Michael Long in Phased

Skin tone correlates with sentencing and time served for recent black female prison convicts in North Carolina (United States).... Read more »

  • May 18, 2011
  • 03:55 PM
  • 952 views

Phytoplankton Resiliency to the Chicxulub Mass Extinction

by Michael Long in Phased

Phytoplankton can rebound after nearly a century of dormancy in the dark, explaining why these microbes were resilient after the most recent global photosynthesis disruption and the accompanying mass extinction.... Read more »

  • April 26, 2011
  • 04:30 PM
  • 942 views

Producing and Extracting Biofuel Precursors from Cyanobacteria

by Michael Long in Phased

Cyanobacteria were genetically engineered to overproduce fatty acids, which were readily extracted.... Read more »

Liu, X., Sheng, J., & Curtiss III, R. (2011) Fatty acid production in genetically modified cyanobacteria. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1103014108  

  • June 3, 2011
  • 03:15 PM
  • 931 views

Towards Preventing Detrimental Physiological Changes in Space

by Michael Long in Phased

Short-term spaceflight does not hinder RNA interference efficacy in roundworms, and may be a means of preventing protein muscle degradation in humans during long-term space missions.... Read more »

Timothy Etheridge, Kanako Nemoto, Toko Hashizume, Chihiro Mori, Tomoko Sugimoto, Hiromi Suzuki, Keiji Fukui, Takashi Yamazaki, Akira Higashibata, Nathaniel J. Szewczyk.... (2011) The Effectiveness of RNAi in Caenorhabditis elegans Is Maintained during Spaceflight. PLoS ONE, 6(6). info:/10.1371/journal.pone.0020459

  • June 29, 2009
  • 10:45 AM
  • 927 views

Aqueous Phase Separation in Living Cells

by Michael Long in Phased

Carlos Filipe (McMaster University, Canada) and coworkers have induced protein microcompartmentation, via aqueous phase separation of elastin-like polypeptides, in genetically engineered cells, which may enable scientists to test theories of intracellular organization and assembly in living cells. This news feature was written on June 29, 2009.... Read more »

Ge, X., Conley, A. J., Brandle, J. E., Truant, R., & Filipe, C. D. M. (2009) In Vivo Formation of Protein Based Aqueous Microcompartments . Journal of the American Chemical Society, 131(25), 9094-9099. DOI: 10.1021/ja902890r  

  • May 29, 2011
  • 02:05 PM
  • 909 views

Beneficial Biological Effects of Polyhydroxy Fullerenes

by Michael Long in Phased

A nanomaterial commonly presumed to be universally toxic appears to be beneficial to algae, plants, fungi, and invertebrates.... Read more »

  • March 11, 2011
  • 06:30 PM
  • 903 views

Are Species Abundance Distributions Biologically Meaningful?

by Michael Long in Phased

A common ecological assumption is fundamentally challenged.... Read more »

Warren II, R. J., Skelly, D. K., Schmitz, O. J., & Bradford, M. A. (2011) Universal Ecological Patterns in College Basketball Communities. PLoS ONE, 6(3). DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0017342  

  • May 17, 2011
  • 11:45 PM
  • 901 views

Force-Enhanced, Non-Covalent Cell-Cell Binding

by Michael Long in Phased

A bacterial appendage has evolved to bind to epithelial cells much more strongly with increasing mechanical force.... Read more »

Aprikian, P., Interlandi, G., Kidd, B. A., Le Trong, I., Tchesnokova, V., Yakovenko, O., Whitfield, M. J., Bullitt, E., Stenkamp, R. E., Thomas, W. E.... (2011) The Bacterial Fimbrial Tip Acts as a Mechanical Force Sensor. PLoS Biology, 9(5). DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1000617  

  • May 3, 2011
  • 11:07 PM
  • 888 views

Electrochemotherapy May Be Hindered by pH Fronts

by Michael Long in Phased

Model studies in agar gels suggest that the pH gradient is substantial, and may hinder treatment.... Read more »

Turjanski, P., Olaiz, N., Maglietti, F., Michinski, S., Suárez, C., Molina, F. V., & Marshall, G. (2011) The Role of pH Fronts in Reversible Electroporation. PLoS ONE, 6(4). DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0017303  

  • June 17, 2011
  • 07:40 AM
  • 885 views

Why Click Beetles Cannot Control Their Landing Orientation

by Michael Long in Phased

Physics calculations lend support to the idea that click beetles evolved their jumping mechanism for righting themselves after landing on their back, rather than as a predation escape mechanism.... Read more »

Gal Ribak, & Daniel Weihs. (2011) Jumping without Using Legs: The Jump of the Click-Beetles (Elateridae) Is Morphologically Constrained. PLoS ONE, 6(6). info:/10.1371/journal.pone.0020871

  • February 14, 2011
  • 08:25 PM
  • 883 views

Transgenic Switchgrass for Biofuels: Feasible but Irresponsible

by Michael Long in Phased

Switchgrass has been genetically modified into a more useful fuel, but this research should not see the light of day until it's proven to be safe for the environment.... Read more »

Fu, C., Mielenz, J. R., Xiao, X., Ge, Y., Hamilton, C. Y., Rodriguez Jr, M., Chen,F., Foston, M., Ragauskas, A., Bouton, J.... (2011) Genetic manipulation of lignin reduces recalcitrance and improves ethanol production from switchgrass. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. info:/10.1073/pnas.1100310108

  • May 9, 2011
  • 07:25 PM
  • 869 views

Easy Interrogation of Three-Dimensional Cellular Arrays

by Michael Long in Phased

An easy approach is reported for experimentally interrogating living cells in a primitively realistic mimic of their native growth environment.... Read more »

Derda, R., Tang, S. K. Y, Laromaine, A., Mosadegh, B., Hong, E., Mwangi, M., Mammoto, A., Ingber, D. E., & Whitesides, G. M. (2011) Multizone Paper Platform for 3D Cell Cultures. PLoS ONE, 6(5). DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0018940  

  • May 14, 2009
  • 07:30 PM
  • 867 views

ALTERNATIVE ENERGY: Converting Biomass into a Stable Fuel

by Michael Long in Phased

Yuan Kou (Peking University, China), Johannes Lercher

(Technische Universitat Munchen, Germany), and coworkers

have synthesized stable carbon-based fuels from

renewable resources.

This news feature was written on May 14, 2009.... Read more »

Zhao, C., Kou, Y., Lemonidou, A. A., Li, X., & Lercher, J. A. (2009) Highly Selective Catalytic Conversion of Phenolic Bio-Oil to Alkanes. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 48(22), 3987-3990. DOI: 10.1002/anie.200900404  

  • May 12, 2009
  • 07:30 PM
  • 854 views

ASTRONOMY: Towards Detecting Photosynthesis on Other Worlds

by Michael Long in Phased

William Sparks (Space Telescope

Science Institute, Maryland) and coworkers have probed the

feasibility of detecting photosynthesis through

astronomical observations, aiding the long-term search for

extraterrestrial life.

This news feature was written on May 12, 2009.... Read more »

Sparks, W. B., Hough, J., Germer, T. A., Chen, F., DasSarma, S., DasSarma, P., Robb, F. T., Manset, N., Kolokolova, L., Reid, N.... (2009) Detection of circular polarization in light scattered from photosynthetic microbes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106(19), 7816-7821. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0810215106  

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